Dealroom Deep Dive

Middle East & North Africa

The latest data and trends in MENA startups, venture capital, exits and innovation across the Middle East and North Africa.

Raised in Q1 2026
$796M
VC funding · closed quarter
Raised in 2025
$5.8B
VC funding · full year 2025
Combined enterprise value
$135.2B
VC-backed MENA startups · founded 1990+
Unicorns
32
$1B+ valuation or exit

Annual venture capital

Funding into MENA startups has grown nearly tenfold over the past five years, reaching $5.8B in 2025. With $1.2B raised in the first 5 months of 2026, the full year is on track to land at $2.8B, a -51% change versus 2025. The chart below shows annual funding totals; the latest year is annualised from observed-to-date data and represents the renderer's projection, not a closed quarter.

Quarterly venture capital

Yearly totals mask the quarter-by-quarter rhythm. The chart below shows MENA startups funding raised in each of the last 21 complete quarters through Q1 2026. All bars are actual closed-quarter sums, no projections, no in-progress quarters.

MENA's share of global venture capital

MENA's share of global venture capital tracks how much of the world's startup capital lands in this market. In 2016, MENA startups accounted for 0.5% of global VC funding; by 2026 the share had reached 0.4%. The chart below splits each year's total global VC funding into MENA on the bottom and the rest of the market on top.

MENA venture capital raised by stage

How capital deployed into MENA startups is split across round sizes. In the trailing four quarters, 64% of capital landed in scaleup ($100M+) rounds, 24% in breakout ($15–100M), and 13% across startups (under $15M). Each panel below stacks the canonical sub-bands across Q1 2022 → Q1 2026.

MENA venture capital raised by stage, quarterly

Startup

Breakout

Scaleup

Most active investors in MENA

The most active investors in MENA startups ranked by the number of disclosed rounds they've participated in. F6 Ventures leads with 280 rounds, followed by 500 Global at 259. The table shows the top ten with their firm type, in-scope round count, total portfolio size, and headquarters.

Most active MENA investors

#InvestorTypeInvestmentsPortfolioHQ
1 Accelerator 280 270 Egypt
2 Venture capital 259 2,292 Palo Alto, United States
3 Accelerator 62 6,920 Mountain View, United States
4 Venture capital 57 323 San Francisco, United States
5 Venture capital 51 1,532 Sunnyvale, United States
6 Accelerator 39 1,919 Singapore, Singapore
7 Venture capital 39 604 Berlin, Germany
8 Accelerator 30 2,274 New York City, United States
9 Venture capital 19 246 Washington DC, United States
10 Venture capital 16 779 New York City, United States

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Source: Dealroom.co

Top companies

Two views of leadership in MENA startups: the most-funded companies all-time on the left, and the hottest companies right now by Dealroom Signal on the right. Total-funding figures include all capital sources tracked by Dealroom (VC plus grants, project finance, and other instruments). Signal is Dealroom's live growth ranking, these are the firms with the strongest recent momentum across team, timing, growth, and completeness.

Top funded

All-time total funding (includes non-VC sources)

  1. 1G42Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates$2.3B
  2. 2TelegramDubai, United Arab Emirates$1.9B
  3. 3Property FinderDubai, United Arab Emirates$837M
  4. 4KitopiDubai, United Arab Emirates$804M
  5. 5CareemDubai, United Arab Emirates$773M
  6. 6tabbyRiyadh, Saudi Arabia$604M
  7. 7TamaraRiyadh, Saudi Arabia$556M
  8. 8MNT-HalanGiza, Egypt$538M
  9. 9Dubizzle GroupDubai, United Arab Emirates$509M
  10. 10Astra TechDubai, United Arab Emirates$500M
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Hottest (Dealroom Signal)

Ranked by Dealroom's growth indicator

  1. 1tabbyRiyadh, Saudi Arabia98
  2. 2SnoonuDoha, Qatar97
  3. 3TalabatDubai, United Arab Emirates97
  4. 4HalanAsh Sheikh Zayed, Egypt97
  5. 5noonRiyadh, Saudi Arabia97
  6. 6NinjaRiyadh, Saudi Arabia97
  7. 7BreadfastCairo, Egypt97
  8. 8TamaraRiyadh, Saudi Arabia96
  9. 9TelegramDubai, United Arab Emirates96
  10. 10TotersBeirut, Lebanon95
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Source: Dealroom.co

Top hubs in MENA

How Middle East & North Africa stacks up against its global VC peers, with Middle East & North Africa highlighted. The chart ranks the top countries; alongside it, the leading Dubai metro region leads the city ranking with $3.6B. Use the metric pills, and the dropdown, to switch view.

Top cities

MENA startups venture capital by city · Last 12 months to end of Q1 2026

  1. 1DubaiUnited Arab Emirates$3.6B
  2. 2RiyadhSaudi Arabia$902M
  3. 3CairoEgypt$432M
  4. 4Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates$377M
  5. 5DohaQatar$43M
  6. 6JeddahSaudi Arabia$29M
  7. 7CasablancaMorocco$29M
  8. 8MuscatOman$18M
  9. 9DammamSaudi Arabia$17M
  10. 10Kuwait CityKuwait$12M
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Top cities

MENA startups venture capital by city · Full year 2025

  1. 1DubaiUnited Arab Emirates$3.6B
  2. 2RiyadhSaudi Arabia$1.2B
  3. 3CairoEgypt$398M
  4. 4Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates$218M
  5. 5JeddahSaudi Arabia$40M
  6. 6DohaQatar$28M
  7. 7DammamSaudi Arabia$13M
  8. 8CasablancaMorocco$12M
  9. 9MuscatOman$12M
  10. 10Kuwait CityKuwait$11M
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Top cities

MENA startups venture capital by city · Q1 2026

  1. 1DubaiUnited Arab Emirates$294M
  2. 2Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates$281M
  3. 3CairoEgypt$83M
  4. 4RiyadhSaudi Arabia$68M
  5. 5CasablancaMorocco$20M
  6. 6DohaQatar$15M
  7. 7MuscatOman$8M
  8. 8SharjahUnited Arab Emirates$6M
  9. 9DammamSaudi Arabia$4M
  10. 10YerevanArmenia$2M
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Top cities

MENA startups enterprise value by city

  1. 1DubaiUnited Arab Emirates$57.2B
  2. 2RiyadhSaudi Arabia$21.5B
  3. 3Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates$12.0B
  4. 4CairoEgypt$7.6B
  5. 5MeccaSaudi Arabia$2.0B
  6. 6GizaEgypt$1.5B
  7. 7CasablancaMorocco$955M
  8. 8ManamaBahrain$836M
  9. 9DammamSaudi Arabia$832M
  10. 10DohaQatar$788M
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Top cities

MENA startups unicorns by city

  1. 1DubaiUnited Arab Emirates16
  2. 2RiyadhSaudi Arabia7
  3. 3Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates5
  4. 4GizaEgypt1
  5. 5CairoEgypt1
  6. 6MeccaSaudi Arabia1
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MENA on the map

Where MENA startups are based, each region shaded by its number of VC-backed startups. Darker means denser; hover a region for its count.

Notable rounds

Over the last 12 months (through Jun 2026), the largest VC rounds in MENA startups reveal where capital is consolidating. The table below lists the 15 biggest disclosed rounds by amount, with date, company, round type, and lead investors. Funding events without a public amount are excluded; acquisitions sit in the Unicorns & Exits section.

Biggest MENA rounds · Last 12 months to end of Q1 2026 (Top 15 rounds)

DateCompanyAmountRoundLead investors
May 2025🇦🇪 Telegram$1.7BCONVERTIBLEMubadala Investment Company, BlackRock
Sep 2025🇦🇪 Property Finder$525MGROWTH EQUITY VCPermira, Blackstone
Jul 2025🇦🇪 XPANCEO$250MSERIES AOpportunity Ventures
Jul 2025🇸🇦 Ninja$250MLATE VCRiyad Capital
Jan 2026🇦🇪 Mal$230MSEEDBlueFive Capital
Jul 2025🇪🇬 Alameda Healthcare$190MGROWTH EQUITY VCDevelopment Partners International
Feb 2026🇦🇪 Property Finder$170MGROWTH EQUITY VCBECO Capital, Blackstone
Sep 2025🇸🇦 HALA$157MSERIES BThe Rise Fund (TPG), Sanabil
Apr 2025🇸🇦 SILQ$110MEARLY VCWafra, Sanabil
Nov 2025🇦🇪 Beond$100MLATE VC,
Aug 2025🇸🇦 Gathern$72MSERIES BSanabil
Dec 2025🇦🇪 Cyber_Pixel$62MCONVERTIBLEcyberFolks
Jul 2025🇦🇪 Huspy$59MSERIES BBalderton Capital
May 2025🇪🇬 Nawy$52MSERIES APartech
Feb 2026🇦🇪 Origen$50MEARLY VCBlueFive Capital
See every round in Dealroom

Biggest MENA rounds · Full year 2025 (Top 15 rounds)

DateCompanyAmountRoundLead investors
May 2025🇦🇪 Telegram$1.7BCONVERTIBLEBlackRock, Mubadala Investment Company
Sep 2025🇦🇪 Property Finder$525MGROWTH EQUITY VCPermira, Blackstone
Jul 2025🇦🇪 XPANCEO$250MSERIES AOpportunity Ventures
Jul 2025🇸🇦 Ninja$250MLATE VCRiyad Capital
Jul 2025🇪🇬 Alameda Healthcare$190MGROWTH EQUITY VCDevelopment Partners International
Feb 2025🇸🇦 tabby$160MSERIES EBlue Pool Capital
Sep 2025🇸🇦 HALA$157MSERIES BThe Rise Fund (TPG), Sanabil
Apr 2025🇸🇦 SILQ$110MEARLY VCValar Ventures, Prosus
Nov 2025🇦🇪 Beond$100MLATE VC,
Aug 2025🇸🇦 Gathern$72MSERIES BSanabil
Dec 2025🇦🇪 Cyber_Pixel$62MCONVERTIBLEcyberFolks
Jul 2025🇦🇪 Huspy$59MSERIES BBalderton Capital
Feb 2025🇦🇪 Flow48$55MSERIES ABreega
Feb 2025🇦🇪 Applied AI$55MSERIES AG42 Healthcare
May 2025🇪🇬 Nawy$52MSERIES APartech
See every round in Dealroom

Biggest MENA rounds · Q1 2026 (Top 15 rounds)

DateCompanyAmountRoundLead investors
Jan 2026🇦🇪 Mal$230MSEEDBlueFive Capital
Feb 2026🇦🇪 Property Finder$170MGROWTH EQUITY VCGeneral Atlantic, Blackstone
Feb 2026🇦🇪 Origen$50MEARLY VCBlueFive Capital
Feb 2026🇪🇬 Breadfast$50MLATE VCMubadala Investment Company, Olayan Financing Company
Feb 2026🇦🇪 Stake$31MSERIES BEmirates NBD
Feb 2026🇸🇦 Madfu$26MSEEDAfaq Capital
Jan 2026🇪🇬 NowPay$20MEARLY VCTasheel Finance
Feb 2026🇸🇦 CASHIN$16MSERIES AImpact46
Feb 2026🇸🇦 Safqah Capital$15MSEEDRua Growth Fund, Shorooq
Feb 2026🇦🇪 Angelic Intelligence$15MSEED,
Jan 2026🇲🇦 Yakeey$15MSERIES AEnza Capital
Feb 2026🇪🇬 Flextock$13MSERIES ATLcom Capital
Mar 2026🇦🇪 Healsgood$12MSERIES AOctopus Crypto Capital
Jan 2026🇶🇦 PayLater$10MSEEDLuLu Financial Holdings
Jan 2026🇦🇪 Eat App$10MSERIES BZenChef
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Source: Dealroom.co · Updated 18 Jun 2026

Leading industries

Which industries pull in the most venture capital across MENA startups, and where does the MENA punch above its weight versus the rest of the world? Use the toggle to switch between absolute VC funding and each industry's over/under-index, and to change the time window. Over the last 12 months (to end of Q1 2026), Fintech leads at $1.1B, and the MENA over-indexes in Marketing, Gaming, Fintech, and under-indexes most in Space, Fashion, Security relative to the rest of the world. Industries are tracked through Dealroom's industry tags, which overlap, a company spanning, say, AI and fintech is counted in both, so these show where capital concentrates, not a mutually exclusive split of the total.

Unicorns & exits

MENA startups have minted 32 unicorns to date. Dealroom defines a unicorn as a company that has reached a $1B+ valuation or exit (verified and manually reviewed; other lists use different criteria, this is ours). Of those, 1 is a decacorn at a $10B+ valuation: noon. The ecosystem also counts 18 thoroughbreds: companies generating $100M+ in revenue (a separate lens from unicorns, with some overlap). The chart below shows the cumulative count climbing each year, with the line tracking new unicorns minted in that year, peaking at 8 in 2025. On exits, the sector has produced 206 tracked acquisitions since 2010 representing $18.6B in disclosed value. Notable acquisitions in the data include Careem ($3.1B, 2020), followed by Deribit ($2.9B, 2025), Network International ($2.8B, 2023).

The MENA startup funnel

Entrepreneurship is a power law. Of every MENA startup founded, only a fraction attract venture capital, and far fewer climb each successive funding level. This funnel traces VC-backed MENA startups from first cheque through to the rarest valuation outcomes. Mouth figures are annual means (2010–2024); pool stages count VC-backed companies founded since 1990 by total funding.

Loading funnel…

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Pool of VC-Backed Startups
$100K+ total funding

The MENA academic flywheel

MENA's universities are an engine room of the region's startup economy: the schools whose alumni found the most unicorns and venture-backed companies, and the research that spins out into them.

Universities by alumni-founded unicorns

UniversityAlumni unicornsAlumni EV
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology000$0.0T
American University of Beirut000$0.0T
Cairo University000$0.0T
King Saud University000$0.0T

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MENA startup IP & patents

The patent portfolio behind MENA startups: granted patent families, intensity per capita, and where the IP concentrates.

Patent families by MENA startup hub

HubPatent families
Dubai00,000
Abu Dhabi00,000
Riyadh00,000
Cairo00,000

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Nina Chaloum
Curated byNina ChaloumEcosystems Research Lead, Dealroom

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