France
Europe · Pop. 68.5M · #8 startup ecosystem by EV
Enterprise value · 2015–2025
France grew 9.1× since 2015
Combined enterprise value of every tracked startup headquartered in France that's still operating today — public and private companies combined, totalled by founding-year cohort.
Adjacent ecosystems by EV
Startup hubs
Inside France: top 12 startup hubs
Sub-national ecosystems ranked by combined enterprise value, paired with their 5-year growth multiplier.
Startup funnel
France's power-law funnel
From the first cheque written to a $10B+ outcome. Each arrow shows what fraction of companies at one stage graduate to the next, tracked by founding cohort.
* C→Unicorn and Unicorn→Decacorn rates are derived from current counts (no founding-cohort data); the four mid-funnel rates use Dealroom's cohort tracking.
Notable companies
Top private companies in France
Up to 20 names per tier from Dealroom's tracked dataset. Decacorns are valued $10B+, unicorns $1B+, thoroughbreds have crossed $100M in revenue.
Academia
France's academic flywheel
Companies founded by university alumni or spun out of research, plus the institutions producing the most founders tied to France.
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Notable alumni-founded: KlarnaWiseMews
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Notable alumni-founded: Mistral AIHugging FaceBlaBlaCarOwkin
Vs. similarly-sized ecosystems
How France stacks up
Peers chosen from the same Europe cluster within ±70% of France's combined EV. The scatter plots growth × current size for the wider continent — outliers in the upper-right are ecosystems compounding fastest.
Top overview
Europe ecosystems — combined view
Top ecosystems in Europe ranked by combined EV. France's row is highlighted.
| # | Ecosystem | Combined EV | 5-yr EV growth | Unicorns | VC invested | Tracked startups |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United Kingdom | $1.2T | 4.6× | 211 | $24.1B | 20K |
| 2 | France | $414B | 5.6× | 65 | $8.4B | 9,082 |
| 3 | Germany | $410B | 4.0× | 86 | $8.3B | 8,710 |
| 4 | Netherlands | $347B | 2.7× | 39 | $3.2B | 3,887 |
| 5 | Sweden | $286B | 5.5× | 56 | $3.5B | 3,215 |
| 6 | Switzerland | $214B | 3.5× | 47 | $4.3B | 3,003 |
| 7 | Denmark | $141B | 4.3× | 23 | $1.8B | 1,659 |
| 8 | Belgium | $106B | 7.2× | 12 | $900.8M | 1,871 |
| 9 | Ireland | $106B | 4.9× | 24 | $1.2B | 1,959 |
| 10 | Spain | $98.4B | 5.4× | 17 | $3.4B | 4,529 |
| 11 | Finland | $78.9B | 3.9× | 10 | $2.2B | 1,726 |
| 12 | Russia | $69.3B | 3.2× | 11 | $1.7B | 1,718 |
Patent intelligence
France startup IP portfolio: 176.3K patent families
Granted patent families assigned to startups headquartered in France. Aggregated across the country's hub-level filings — Bay Area, Boston, etc. roll up under the United States row, the same way Tokyo and Osaka roll up under Japan.
Premium analytics
What we don't show on this page (yet)
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