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State · North America

Massachusetts

State · United States · Pop. 7.1M · #14 region by EV

A public taster of the full Massachusetts ecosystem on Dealroom — request a demo for live deal flow, founder pedigrees, AI-talent maps, and the full cap table for every company below.

$1.2T+35%
Combined startup EV
$13.5B
VC invested (last 12mo)
5,968
Tracked startups
#2/ 69
Unicorns per 1M people · regions rank
🦄 Unicorns
184
184 live · +9 new in 2025 (incl. 1 new decacorns)
💎 Decacorns
18
$10B+ tier
🐎 Thoroughbreds
135
Top 1% growth · $500M+

Enterprise value · 2015–2025

Massachusetts grew 7.8× since 2015

Combined enterprise value of every tracked startup headquartered in Massachusetts that's still operating today — public and private companies combined, totalled by founding-year cohort.

0 $500B $1T $1.5T $2T Massachusetts · $1.2T 2015 2018 2021 2024 2025

Adjacent regions by EV

Startup funnel

Massachusetts's power-law funnel

From the first cheque written to a $10B+ outcome. Each arrow shows what fraction of companies at one stage graduate to the next, tracked by founding cohort.

Pre-Seed
913
Seed
963
Series A
1,104
Series B
758
Series C
592
Unicorn
166
Decacorn
20

* C→Unicorn and Unicorn→Decacorn rates are derived from current counts (no founding-cohort data); the four mid-funnel rates use Dealroom's cohort tracking.

Notable companies

Top private companies in Massachusetts

Up to 20 names per tier from Dealroom's tracked dataset. Decacorns are valued $10B+, unicorns $1B+, thoroughbreds have crossed $100M in revenue.

Decacorns $10B+ valuation 20
ToastWayfairNuance CommunicationsBioverativDevoted HealthOpenEvidenceModerna TherapeuticsDraftKingsInsuletZelisAcceleron PharmaCircleAlnylam PharmaceuticalsCyberArkRedditWhoopAkamaiathenahealthAlexion PharmaceuticalsKaruna Therapeutics
Unicorns $1B+ valuation 166
AmwellWave Life SciencesIora HealthPraxis Precision MedicinesGeneration BioApellis PharmaceuticalsAktis OncologyDataRobotAlloVirImmutaBiocytogenDeciphera PharmaceuticalsDicerna PharmaceuticalsIndigoMETiS TherapeuticsBrainCoLila SciencesRhythm PharmaceuticalsShields Health SolutionsCyberhaven+146 more
Thoroughbreds+ $100M+ revenue 106
WayfairAlexion PharmaceuticalsToastDraftKingsAkamaiHubspotAlnylam PharmaceuticalsCircleInsuletZelisRedditModerna TherapeuticsCyberArkCuraleafKlaviyoCarGurusRapid7ButcherBoxEverQuoteApellis Pharmaceuticals

Academia

Massachusetts's academic flywheel

Companies founded by university alumni or spun out of research, plus the institutions producing the most founders tied to Massachusetts.

University-linked startup formation
258
University spinouts
14.7K
Total alumni-founded companies
7,879
Of which startups (<$15M raised)
4,709
Breakouts ($15M-100M)
2,097
Scaleups ($100M+)
Top universities producing founders tied to Massachusetts
  • 🇺🇸 Harvard University Cambridge, MA · 320 alumni unicorns
    Notable alumni-founded: Microsoft (founder alumni)Meta / FacebookStripePlaid
  • 🇺🇸 MIT Cambridge, MA · 295 alumni unicorns
    Notable alumni-founded: AkamaiDropboxHubSpotiRobot

Vs. similarly-sized ecosystems

How Massachusetts stacks up

Peers chosen from the same country (United States), sized closest to Massachusetts by combined EV. The scatter plots growth × current size — outliers in the upper-right are ecosystems compounding fastest.

Combined enterprise value
EV growth (5-yr ×) vs current EV
peer median 4.4× 1.6× 16.1× 30.6× $5.2B $337B $21.7T EV growth (5yr ×) Combined enterprise value (log) California Western United States (Pacific, excl. Bay Area) Northeastern United States Washington (State) Texas New York State Southeastern United States Florida Midwestern United States Western United States (Mountain) Illinois Pennsylvania New Jersey Colorado Massachusetts

Top overview

United States — top regions

Top regions in United States ranked by combined EV. Massachusetts's row is highlighted.

# Ecosystem Combined EV 5-yr EV growth Unicorns VC invested Tracked startups
1 California $21.7T 7.7× 976 $180B 36.4K
2 Western United States (Pacific, excl. Bay Area) $4.8T 8.1× 279 $29.9B 16.3K
3 Northeastern United States $3.5T 4.9× 571 $52.8B 30.2K
4 Washington (State) $3.1T 10.6× 72 $7.3B 3,203
5 Texas $2.3T 10.0× 107 $11.2B 6,215
6 New York State $1.5T 5.4× 270 $29.9B 15.3K
7 Southeastern United States $1.3T 5.3× 145 $11.4B 13.6K
8 Massachusetts $1.2T 4.5× 184 $13.5B 5,968
9 Florida $729B 9.7× 49 $3.9B 4,511
10 Midwestern United States $654B 3.6× 104 $9.2B 10.8K
11 Western United States (Mountain) $346B 4.0× 86 $9.1B 5,151
12 Illinois $264B 3.4× 51 $2.2B 3,354

Sector concentration

Where Massachusetts punches above its weight

Sectors in which Massachusetts's share of the global unicorn pool is bigger than its overall share. A 5× over-index means Massachusetts is 5× more represented in that sector than in the global average. Source: top-hub aggregation across the 18 simplified sectors.

5.14×
38 unicorns · 24.1% of global sector
🦾 Robotics
3.05×
4 unicorns · 14.3% of global sector
2.47×
3 unicorns · 11.5% of global sector
❤️‍🩹 Health Tech & Medtech
2.26×
15 unicorns · 10.6% of global sector
🛡️ Cybersecurity
1.86×
8 unicorns · 8.7% of global sector
Energy
1.75×
9 unicorns · 8.2% of global sector
0.98×
14 unicorns · 4.6% of global sector

Premium analytics

What we don't show on this page (yet)

Sector breakdowns, founder origins, AI-talent leaderboards and live deal flow are gated to logged-in Dealroom users. Book a demo to access the full Massachusetts dataset — or see a sample on the Dealroom app.

Sector breakdown
Where Massachusetts's unicorns concentrate
Fintech
AI / Enterprise SW
Health Tech
Biotech
Cybersecurity
Consumer
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Capital autonomy
Massachusetts's domestic vs foreign capital mix
% domestic VC by stage
Cross-border lead investors
Sovereign-fund participation
Foreign-LP exposure
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Recent momentum
Massachusetts's VC investment trajectory by stage
2024 vs 2025 by stage
Round-size trends
Stage-conversion deltas
Quarterly velocity
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Founder origins
Where Massachusetts's startup founders come from
By country of origin
Per capita
Top universities
Top alumni-factory companies
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AI talent
Top employers of AI talent in Massachusetts
Core AI roles
Frontier AI roles
YoY hiring growth
Senior + lead engineers
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Deal flow
Live deal flow & funding rounds in Massachusetts
New rounds last 30 days
Stage breakdown
Active investors
Round-size trends
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