South Korea
Asia · Pop. 51.8M · #7 startup ecosystem by EV
1 Overview
* C→Unicorn and Unicorn→Decacorn rates are derived from current counts (no founding-cohort data); the four mid-funnel rates use Dealroom's cohort tracking.
2 VC investment
How much venture capital flows into South Korea
VC investment into South Korea-headquartered companies, broken down by round size, company location, sector and funding stage. Only Dealroom-verified VC rounds are included; companies tagged mature or outside tech are excluded.
3 Enterprise value
How much South Korea’s VC-backed companies are worth
Combined enterprise value of VC-backed companies headquartered in South Korea, founded since 1990 and still operating, at the end of each year. Companies stay in the total after they list or are acquired.
4 Largest rounds
Largest funding rounds in South Korea
A live treemap of $100M+ verified rounds from the Dealroom API. Each cell is one round into a company headquartered in South Korea, grouped by Dealroom sector. Companies tagged mature or outside tech are excluded.
Largest rounds in South Korea - 2024–2026
5 Global investors
How the world invests in South Korea
Foreign investors took part in 24% of South Korea's disclosed rounds since 2024, and those rounds carried 46% of the capital. South Korea ranked #6 in the world for VC invested in 2025 and #10 (tied with Switzerland) by unicorns; Seoul is #10 in the Global Tech Ecosystem Index 2026.
Data: Dealroom, 5 October 2026.
Rank among countries by VC invested: from 12th in 2015 to the top 8 every year since 2021
Best rank #6, held every year from 2021 to 2025. 2026 is year to date.
Rounds with a foreign investor took 46% of VC capital since 2024
Each bar is 100% of the year's VC capital into South Korea-headquartered companies, in rounds with disclosed investors; blue is the capital in rounds with at least one investor headquartered outside South Korea. The full round counts, not the foreign investor's share of it.
A foreign investor took part in 24% of rounds since 2024
Each bar is 100% of the year's VC rounds into South Korea-headquartered companies with disclosed investors; blue is the rounds with at least one investor headquartered outside South Korea. Foreign investors concentrate in the larger rounds, so their share of rounds is about half their share of capital (46%).
Who leads: since 2024, a foreign investor took part in rounds carrying 46% of the capital and led rounds carrying 24%
The orange line uses only rounds where Dealroom records a lead investor with a known headquarters: 26% of VC capital since 2024. A round counts as foreign-led when any lead is headquartered outside South Korea.
- Rounds with a foreign investor
- Domestic investors only
- Rounds with a foreign investor
- Domestic investors only
- Share of capital in rounds with a foreign investor
- Share of capital in rounds a foreign investor led (rounds with a known lead)
Lead = investor recorded as lead by Dealroom. Hover a year for the amounts and how much of its capital has a known lead.
Foreign investors since 2024: South Korea has one of the lowest shares of capital and of rounds among the 8 peer countries
For each country, the share of VC capital and the share of rounds since 2024 in rounds with at least one investor based abroad. A round counts in full, however much the foreign investor put in. Only rounds with at least one known investor are included. Bars run from 0 to 100%.
Share of capital since 2024
Share of rounds since 2024
The late-stage gap: a foreign investor in 59% of $100M+ rounds since 2024, in 26% of rounds under $15M
Share of rounds in each size band since 2024, rounds with a disclosed amount.
- Rounds with a foreign investor
- Rounds led by a foreign investor
Exits since 2017: 138 IPOs and 160 acquisitions
VC-backed companies headquartered in South Korea, founded since 1990, excluding companies tagged mature or outside tech. The figure on each bar is the year's number of exits.
A foreign buyer in 12% of acquisitions since 2024
Each bar is 100% of the year's acquisitions and buyouts with a known buyer, split by where the buyer is headquartered. VC-backed companies headquartered in South Korea, founded since 1990, excluding companies tagged mature or outside tech. Before 2021 there are only a few deals a year, so those shares move a lot.
- IPOs
- Acquisitions and buyouts
Largest exits since 2017, by valuation at exit
- Krafton$3.8B IPO at $19.3B valuation
- Kakao Bank$2.2B IPO at $16.2B valuation
- Dunamu$10.3B acquisition
- Kakao Pay$1.3B IPO at $9.9B valuation
- Woowa Brothers$4.0B acquisition
- Foreign buyer
- Korean buyer
Foreign buyers with the most acquisitions since 2017
- Delivery HeroGermany · Woowa Brothers, Foodfly2
- MatchUnited States · Hyperconnect1
- MedtronicUnited States · EOFlow1
- Macquarie Asset ManagementAustralia · Gabia1
- Terapin StudiosUnited States · TOOMICS1
Rounds since 2024 by the foreign investor's home country: the US in 270, Singapore in 94
Each round counts once per country of its investors.
Most active foreign investors in South Korea since 2024
372 investors headquartered outside South Korea joined at least one round since 2024, alongside 818 domestic investors. "Led" counts rounds where Dealroom records the investor as lead.
AntlerSingapore, Singapore · Accelerator63rounds59companies9led
Strong VenturesLos Angeles, United States · VC40rounds34companies12led
500 GlobalPalo Alto, United States · VC34rounds30companies10led
Altos VenturesMenlo Park, United States · VC23rounds21companies8led
Sazze PartnersSan Jose, United States · VC22rounds19companies5led
Goodwater CapitalBurlingame, United States · VC10rounds9companies5led
Z Venture CapitalTokyo, Japan · Corporate9rounds8companies2led
SBI InvestmentTokyo, Japan · Corporate9rounds9companies3led
Han River PartnersMenlo Park, United States · VC7rounds6companies1led
The Spartan GroupSingapore, Singapore · Corporate6rounds6companies0led
Base VenturesBerkeley, United States · VC6rounds6companies2led
DG Daiwa VenturesTokyo, Japan · VC5rounds5companies4led
Policy-backed capital: a state bank, agency or fund-of-funds in 36% of capital since 2024, and in 9 of the 22 rounds of $100M or more
Investors matched by name (KDB, IBK, KVIC, K-Growth, KIBO, KODIT, KIC, the National Pension Service, ministries, TIPS, the SME agencies). Money routed through fund-of-funds into private VCs is not visible, so this is a floor.
Where the capital goes since 2024, and how much of it is foreign
Semiconductors draws the highest foreign share of capital (72%), Health the lowest (22%). Companies tagged Artificial Intelligence took 63% of South Korea's VC in 2026 so far, against 75% worldwide.
| Industry | VC since 2024 | Foreign share of capital |
|---|---|---|
| Semiconductors | ||
| Health | ||
| Transportation | ||
| Enterprise Software | ||
| Robotics | ||
| Media | ||
| Fintech | ||
| Fashion | ||
| Energy | ||
| Marketing |
Seoul Capital Area: $19B of VC since 2024, #10 among 30 major tech hubs
Metro areas, not city limits: Seoul Capital Area includes the cities around Seoul, and Paris is the whole Ile-de-France region. The rank is among 30 major tech hubs tracked as Dealroom metro regions, not every city in the world. Seoul is #10 in the Global Tech Ecosystem Index 2026, which also weighs company value and outcomes.
Source: Dealroom Next Gen API, 5 October 2026. 8,853 verified VC rounds and 298 exits of South Korea-headquartered companies since 2017; 2,918 participating investors and acquirers resolved to a headquarters.
About the data
Rounds are Dealroom-verified VC rounds (seed to growth equity) into companies headquartered in South Korea, excluding companies tagged mature or outside tech; the same definition applies to every country and metro hub it is compared with. Shares of capital and rounds use only rounds with at least one investor whose headquarters is known; 2,792 rounds without disclosed investors are excluded from those shares but included in totals. A round counts as having a foreign investor when any participant is headquartered outside South Korea, so the foreign capital shown is the full size of mixed rounds, not the foreign investors' cheques. Firms with several Dealroom records (same website) are counted once. Woori Venture Partners, Digital Healthcare Partners, Meritz Securities are counted as Korean: Dealroom's record places their headquarters abroad by mistake, and the correction is pending in Dealroom.
Unicorn counts follow Dealroom's definition: companies founded after 1990 that reached a $1B valuation, including companies since listed or acquired. Counts and ranks include companies founded or headquartered in each country, as in the funnel; duplicate Dealroom profiles of the same Korean company are counted once. Country ranks compare all countries by VC invested in the year. Exits are IPOs, acquisitions and buyouts of South Korea-headquartered VC-backed companies founded since 1990, on the same exclusions as the rounds; the listing exchange is not recorded. Policy-backed investors are matched by name and understate money routed through fund-of-funds. The current year is year to date. The Global Tech Ecosystem Index 2026 rank is taken from the published report.
6 Ecosystem index
Seoul in the Global Tech Ecosystem Index 2026
Seoul is 10th of 325 hubs in the Global Champions ranking, up 1 on last year, and 40th among Rising Stars. Within the index's sector rankings it places highest in Gaming (#8), Foodtech (#9), Semiconductors (#9). About the index.
Global Champions ranking: Seoul against other hubs
Bar length follows the index score. Switch between the world table, APAC and the peer hubs used elsewhere on this page.
Seoul among the first 15 of 325 hubs
Change since 2025
Seoul among the APAC hubs in the ranking
Change since 2025
Seoul among the peer hubs used elsewhere on this page
Change since 2025
Seoul's rank in the index's sector rankings
Overall Champions rank #10. Seoul ranks above its overall position in Gaming, Foodtech, Semiconductors, and well below it in Defence, Robotics, Health Medtech, Space, Cybersecurity, Energy.
| Sector | Champions rank | vs overall #10 | Density rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gaming | #8 | 2 places above | #16 |
| Foodtech | #9 | 1 places above | #51 |
| Semiconductors | #9 | 1 places above | #38 |
| Life Sciences | #13 | 3 below | #73 |
| Blockchain | #18 | 8 below | #34 |
| Fintech | #23 | 13 below | #77 |
| Transportation | #23 | 13 below | #67 |
| AI | #24 | 14 below | #93 |
| Climate Tech | #28 | 18 below | #160 |
| Defence | #36 | 26 below | #36 |
| Robotics | #36 | 26 below | #52 |
| Health Medtech | #42 | 32 below | #134 |
| Space | #46 | 36 below | #63 |
| Cybersecurity | #52 | 42 below | #96 |
| Energy | #81 | 71 below | #196 |
Source: Dealroom Global Tech Ecosystem Index 2026, ranking data to the end of 2025; read from the index team's ranking sheet on 5 October 2026. The published report is the source of truth for the official figures.
About the index
The Global Tech Ecosystem Index scores 325 hubs on venture funding by stage over two periods (2017–20 and 2022–25), funding growth, combined enterprise value of VC-backed companies in 2018 and 2025, founders affiliated with local universities, active and pending patents, unicorns and new unicorns, with population, GDP per capita and cost of living as context. Global Champions ranks on absolute scale, Density Leaders per inhabitant, Rising Stars on growth. Sector rankings apply the same scoring to companies in each sector; "vs overall" is the sector rank compared with the hub's overall Champions rank.
7 Location comparison
Unicorns, decacorns and centicorns — South Korea in a global comparison
Companies count where they were founded or are headquartered. Values are per 1M people or totals, as a share of the US (US = 100%) or absolute; bars scale to the largest value in each column. Hover any value for the per-1M rate and absolute count.
8 Global reach
How global are South Korea’s startups?
Share of South Korea-headquartered startups whose web audience is mostly domestic, split across several markets, or mostly abroad, compared with other HQ countries.
9 Startup hubs
Inside South Korea: 12 startup hubs, 298 universities
Hubs are sized by combined enterprise value; universities by the startup founders they produced. Hover any point for its numbers; the lists rank hubs by EV and universities by founders.
10 Universities
Universities and spinouts in South Korea
Spinouts originating from Korean institutions, alongside companies founded by their alumni worldwide. 298 institutions tracked, 29 with recorded spinouts.
| Seoul National University | 40 | 484 | 462 | 13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology | 21 | 222 | 188 | 5 |
| Pohang University of Science and Technology | 15 | 112 | 109 | 0 |
| Yonsei University | 13 | 473 | 417 | 7 |
| Hanyang University | 8 | 203 | 188 | 0 |
| Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology | 6 | 26 | 28 | 0 |
| Korea University | 6 | 125 | 94 | 1 |
| Inha University | 4 | 55 | 50 | 0 |
| Ajou University | 3 | 29 | 26 | 0 |
| Sogang University | 3 | 47 | 38 | 0 |
| Sungkyunkwan University | 3 | 54 | 49 | 0 |
| Gyeonggi Science High School for the Gifted (경기과학고등학교) | 2 | 14 | 12 | 0 |
Source: Dealroom · 2 October 2026 · Counts can overlap across institutions.
About spinouts and alumni companies
Spinouts are companies recorded by Dealroom as originating from the institution. Alumni-founded companies count businesses whose founders studied there, wherever those businesses are based. Founder alumni count people; alumni unicorns count companies that reached a $1 billion valuation. The table includes universities, business schools and research institutes headquartered in South Korea, as classified by Dealroom. Schools and parent universities can have separate records. Missing data is shown as a dash; zero means a recorded count of zero. The columns and rows should not be added together. Bars use the highest count in each column across all institutions as their scale.
11 Founder origins
Where South Korea's unicorn founders build
85 founders born in South Korea are behind 53 unicorns; 32% of those were built in the US. Origins are resolved from biography and education history, not current address. Compare with the other origin countries in Asia, ranked by founders or per 1M inhabitants.
12 Latest quarter
South Korea's latest quarter in venture capital
VC raised by South Korea-headquartered companies in the quarter shown, against the quarter before and the same quarter a year earlier.
Latest complete quarter
Loading VC raised by South Korea-headquartered companies…
More data
Explore Dealroom data →Get the full South Korea ecosystem on Dealroom
Live company-by-company deal flow, full cap tables, founder pedigrees, hiring signals and revenue trajectories.