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Glossary & Definitions

Technologies

The technology tags used to describe how companies build and deliver their products — from AI/ML and Blockchain to IoT, Quantum, and beyond.

19 technologies
💡 Technology tags are independent of industry. A Healthtech company and a Fintech company can both be tagged with AI. Use them together with industry filters for precise searches.
AI & Data
🤖 Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Companies using AI at the core of their offerings — building products that perceive, reason, and act. Covers a broad range of applied AI use cases from autonomous systems to intelligent automation.
🧠 Machine Learning
Enables machines to learn from data and make predictions or decisions without being explicitly programmed. Includes supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning approaches.
🔬 Deep Learning
Uses neural networks with many layers to learn complex patterns from large datasets. Powers breakthroughs in image recognition, speech, language, and drug discovery.
💬 Natural Language Processing (NLP)
Enables computers to understand and generate human language. Applied in chatbots, document analysis, translation tools, voice assistants, and large language model applications.
👁️ Computer Vision
AI subset enabling computers to interpret images and videos. Applications span medical imaging, autonomous vehicles, quality inspection, and surveillance.
🔍 Recognition Technology
AI subset identifying patterns like faces, voices, or behaviors. Used for biometric authentication, fraud detection, accessibility tools, and behavioral analytics.
📊 Big Data
Technology for collecting, processing, and analyzing large or complex datasets. Includes data warehousing, real-time streaming analytics, and business intelligence platforms.
Infrastructure & Cloud
☁️ Cloud Computing
Companies delivering computing resources — storage, servers, networking, software — over the internet on a pay-per-use basis. Includes IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS infrastructure providers.
🔐 Cybersecurity
Products protecting systems, networks, and data from digital attacks. Includes endpoint protection, identity management, threat intelligence, and zero-trust architectures.
🖥️ Hardware
Startups focused on creating and selling physical technology products — from custom chips and semiconductors to specialised computing infrastructure and data centre equipment.
Emerging & Deep Tech
⚗️ Deep Tech
Technology based on tangible engineering innovation or scientific advances — typically with long R&D cycles and high barriers to entry. Applied to companies with genuine scientific or engineering breakthroughs at their core.
⚛️ Quantum Technology
Startups that develop or leverage quantum physics principles — including quantum computing, sensing, and communications. Currently applied mainly in drug discovery, materials science, and cryptography.
🔭 Nanotech
Companies developing solutions at the nanoscale (10⁻⁹ m). Applications include targeted drug delivery, advanced materials, nanofabrication, and next-generation electronics.
🔗 Blockchain
Decentralised, secure digital ledger enabling transparent transactions and smart contracts. Applied to DeFi, NFTs, supply chain provenance, digital assets, and identity verification.
🧊 3D Technologies
Encompasses virtual 3D reconstruction and 3D printing. Used across manufacturing, healthcare, architecture, gaming, and consumer products for prototyping, visualisation, and production.
Interfaces & Devices
🥽 Augmented Reality (AR)
Overlays digital elements onto the real world in real time. Used in navigation, retail try-ons, industrial training, medical guidance, and location-based experiences.
🎮 Virtual Reality (VR)
Immerses users in a fully digital environment via a headset. Applied in gaming, surgical training, therapy, remote collaboration, and architectural visualisation.
📡 Internet of Things (IoT)
Physical devices with sensors and connectivity exchanging data for real-time automation. Relevant to smart home, industrial automation, connected vehicles, and wearables.
🔌 Connected Devices
Network-enabled devices combining connectivity with intelligent functions — from smart appliances and wearables to industrial sensors and fleet management hardware.
🚗 Autonomous & Sensor Tech
Used mainly in transportation for autonomous vehicles and driver-assistance systems. Encompasses LiDAR, radar, computer vision, and sensor fusion technologies enabling machines to perceive and navigate the world.
📱 Mobile App
Applications designed to run on mobile devices. Covers consumer and enterprise apps across iOS and Android — from productivity and social to health, finance, and on-demand services.
🔍
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