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Metro area · Asia

Shanghai

Metro area · China · Pop. 29.9M · #12 city by EV

A public taster of the full Shanghai ecosystem on Dealroom — request a demo for live deal flow, founder pedigrees, AI-talent maps, and the full cap table for every company below.

$924B+37%
Combined startup EV
$3.8B
VC invested (last 12mo)
3,462
Tracked startups
#48/ 199
Unicorns per 1M people · cities rank
🦄 Unicorns
122
122 live $1B+ companies
💎 Decacorns
13
$10B+ tier
🐎 Thoroughbreds
62
Top 1% growth · $500M+

Enterprise value · 2015–2025

Shanghai grew 12.0× since 2015

Combined enterprise value of every tracked startup headquartered in Shanghai that's still operating today — public and private companies combined, totalled by founding-year cohort.

0 $250B $500B $750B $1T Shanghai · $922B 2015 2018 2021 2024 2025

Adjacent cities by EV

Startup funnel

Shanghai's power-law funnel

From the first cheque written to a $10B+ outcome. Each arrow shows what fraction of companies at one stage graduate to the next, tracked by founding cohort.

Pre-Seed
546
Seed
645
Series A
600
Series B
335
Series C
207
Unicorn
108
Decacorn
16

* C→Unicorn and Unicorn→Decacorn rates are derived from current counts (no founding-cohort data); the four mid-funnel rates use Dealroom's cohort tracking.

Notable companies

Top private companies in Shanghai

Up to 20 names per tier from Dealroom's tracked dataset. Decacorns are valued $10B+, unicorns $1B+, thoroughbreds have crossed $100M in revenue.

Decacorns $10B+ valuation 16
Huaqin Communication TechnologyWuXi AppTecVeriSilicon HoldingsNIOShanghai Fosun PharmaceuticalBiren TechnologyMiniMax AIUnited Imaging HealthcarePDD HoldingsH World GroupRedNoteTripZongmuEastmoneySMICGlobal Data Solutions
Unicorns $1B+ valuation 108
CangoMoonton TechnologyDotc UnitedYidu TechShanghai Volant Aviation TechnologyENOVATE MotorsBlack Lake TechnologiesZhaogangFourierQuicktron RoboticsSiEngine TechnologyHesaiCMCSoul APP56Pingtai.netYixinBestpath360 DigiTechHaihe BiopharmaPateo+88 more
Thoroughbreds+ $100M+ revenue 59
PDD HoldingsHuaqin Communication TechnologyNIOSMICTripJA SOLARWuXi AppTecShanghai Fosun PharmaceuticalZhonganBilibiliH World GroupLu.com - LufaxDingdong MaicaiQuectelAihuishou360 DigiTechEastmoneyTuhuYixinAtour Hotel

Academia

Shanghai's academic flywheel

Companies founded by university alumni or spun out of research, plus the institutions producing the most founders tied to Shanghai.

University-linked startup formation
64
University spinouts
540
Total alumni-founded companies
304
Of which startups (<$15M raised)
152
Breakouts ($15M-100M)
84
Scaleups ($100M+)
Top universities producing founders tied to Shanghai
  • 🇨🇳 Tsinghua University Beijing · 200 alumni unicorns
    Notable alumni-founded: MeituanPinduoduoByteDance (co-founders)Zhipu AI
  • 🇨🇳 Peking University Beijing · 130 alumni unicorns
    Notable alumni-founded: Baidu (founder)MegviiLufax

Vs. similarly-sized ecosystems

How Shanghai stacks up

Peers chosen from the same country (China), sized closest to Shanghai by combined EV. The scatter plots growth × current size — outliers in the upper-right are ecosystems compounding fastest.

Combined enterprise value
$1.7T
$1T
Shanghai
$924B
$608B
EV growth (5-yr ×) vs current EV
peer median 4.2× 1.2× 11.3× 21.3× $18.9B $191B $1.9T EV growth (5yr ×) Combined enterprise value (log) Yangtze Delta Region Jingjinji Metropolitan Region Beijing Shenzhen Shanghai

Top overview

China — top cities

Top cities in China ranked by combined EV. Shanghai's row is highlighted.

# Ecosystem Combined EV 5-yr EV growth Unicorns VC invested Tracked startups
1 Yangtze Delta Region $1.9T 2.6× 190 $9B 6,728
2 Jingjinji Metropolitan Region $1.7T 3.7× 175 $6.4B 4,437
3 Beijing $1.7T 3.6× 169 $6.3B 4,257
4 Shenzhen $1T 1.9× 45 $2B 2,115
5 Shanghai $924B 4.9× 122 $3.8B 3,462
6 Hangzhou $608B 1.2× 31 $1.7B 1,372
7 Guangzhou $167B 13.6× 15 $713.3M 1,522
8 Nanjing $126B 9.3× 10 $338.4M 474
9 Wuhan $27.4B 4.0× 8 $379.6M 333
10 Chongqing $25.8B 11.9× 6 $1B 177
11 Chengdu $24.2B 21.3× 5 $355.2M 385
12 Changzhou $18.9B 4.2× 2 $3.8M 106

Sector concentration

Where Shanghai punches above its weight

Sectors in which Shanghai's share of the global unicorn pool is bigger than its overall share. A 5× over-index means Shanghai is 5× more represented in that sector than in the global average. Source: top-hub aggregation across the 18 simplified sectors.

4.39×
12 unicorns · 13.6% of global sector
3.72×
3 unicorns · 11.5% of global sector
2.45×
12 unicorns · 7.6% of global sector

Premium analytics

What we don't show on this page (yet)

Sector breakdowns, founder origins, AI-talent leaderboards and live deal flow are gated to logged-in Dealroom users. Book a demo to access the full Shanghai dataset — or see a sample on the Dealroom app.

Sector breakdown
Where Shanghai's unicorns concentrate
Fintech
AI / Enterprise SW
Health Tech
Biotech
Cybersecurity
Consumer
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Capital autonomy
Shanghai's domestic vs foreign capital mix
% domestic VC by stage
Cross-border lead investors
Sovereign-fund participation
Foreign-LP exposure
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Recent momentum
Shanghai's VC investment trajectory by stage
2024 vs 2025 by stage
Round-size trends
Stage-conversion deltas
Quarterly velocity
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Founder origins
Where Shanghai's startup founders come from
By country of origin
Per capita
Top universities
Top alumni-factory companies
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AI talent
Top employers of AI talent in Shanghai
Core AI roles
Frontier AI roles
YoY hiring growth
Senior + lead engineers
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Deal flow
Live deal flow & funding rounds in Shanghai
New rounds last 30 days
Stage breakdown
Active investors
Round-size trends
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