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ABP
Pension fund · Founded 1922 · Heerlen, Netherlands
Who ABP is.
- Historical Background
- ABP was founded in 1922 as the pension fund for individuals employed in the government and education sectors in the Netherlands. Initially established under state control, the fund, originally named Algemeen Burgerlijk Pensioenfonds, has grown to become one of the world's largest pension funds.
- Source of Capital
- The fund's capital is sourced from the pension contributions made by more than 3 million participants and their employers in the Dutch government and education fields. As of November 2023, ABP held assets valued at €552 billion.
- Major Events
- An agreement has been reached to implement a new pension scheme for members, which is scheduled to take effect in January 2027. The fund's asset manager, APG, is slated to exclusively manage investments for ABP starting around the year 2030.
- Allocation Strategy
- The investment portfolio is diversified across various asset classes, including equities, bonds, real estate, and an increasing allocation to private market investments. A significant portion of the public market allocation is being transitioned to passive, index-led strategies to manage costs. The fund has set a goal to allocate €30 billion to impact investments by 2030, with a focus on climate solutions, sustainable energy, and innovation. Of this amount, €10 billion is targeted for investment within the Netherlands.
The funds ABP backs.
ABP is a limited partner in 41 funds.





















How ABP’s fund book is spread.
The 41 funds ABP backs, by where the manager is headquartered and how many funds that manager has raised.
Where those managers are based
By fund headquarters.
- Europe 2766%
- North America 1127%
- Rest of world 37%
United Kingdom 19 · United States 11 · Netherlands 6 · Australia 2
How established those managers are
Managers grouped by how many funds they have raised — across the 25 of 41 with a fund history on record.
The companies ABP backs directly.
ABP holds 6 companies directly, separate from the funds it commits to as a limited partner.






Inside ABP’s portfolio.
The 6 highest-funded portfolio companies, of 6 tracked.
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KeWhere ABP’s portfolio founders come from.
10 founders across the 7 highest-funded portfolio companies — by current location, university attended, and the companies they worked at before founding. Sourced from the founder records the API links to each portfolio company.
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Netherlands9
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United States1
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Eindhoven University of Technology2
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Hanze University Groningen2
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Chalmers University of Technology1
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KTH Royal Institute of Technology1
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NHL University of Applied Sciences1
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TU Delft1
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University of Amsterdam1
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University of Groningen1
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University of Western Brittany1
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Climate Reality Project2
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Figlo2
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Cabinet Comptabilité Conseil1
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Ebbinge & Company1
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European Patent Office1
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LIfe Fitness1
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Sweco1
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Team Energy1
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Van Gansewinkel Groep B.V.1
Other LPs.
Other pension funds in the Power Law LP ranking, closest to ABP by combined power-law score — Europe first, then the nearest worldwide.
