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Ilmarinen

Pension fund · Founded 1961 · Helsinki, Finland

#323 LP Ranking #1 European pension fund · European emerging managers

Finland's largest private earnings-related pension insurance company, wholly owned by its customers as a mutual pension insurance provider

194 VC firms backed
$65B AUM
~$1.9B Allocated to VC (est. 3%)
01 · Background

Who Ilmarinen is.

Historical Background
Ilmarinen was established in 1961, the same year Finland's employment pension system was created. As a mutual company, it is owned by its customers, which include client companies, their employees, and self-employed individuals.
Source of Capital
The firm's capital is derived from statutory earnings-related pension insurance contributions from Finnish employees and entrepreneurs. Ilmarinen is a key component of Finland's social security system, tasked with managing these pension assets to ensure future liabilities are met.
Major Events
In 2018, Ilmarinen merged with its competitor Etera Mutual Pension Insurance Company, a significant consolidation in the Finnish pension sector.
Allocation Strategy
The company invests across a diversified range of asset classes, including fixed income, equities, real estate, and other alternatives. Geographically, the portfolio has a substantial allocation to its domestic market in Finland, but also maintains significant international investments. The stated goal of its investment activity is to secure pension assets for the long term through sustainable and responsible wealth accumulation.
02 · Fund commitments

The funds Ilmarinen backs.

Ilmarinen is a limited partner in 194 funds. 7 of them place in the Power Law Investor Ranking; those lead, best-ranked first.

Atlas Venture
United States
#53 Power Law
TPG
United States
#158 Power Law
Silver Lake Partners
United States
#180 Power Law
Greenspring Associates
United States
#197 Power Law
Blackstone
United States
#240 Power Law
KKR
United States
#251 Power Law
Lifeline Ventures
Finland
#352 Power Law
17 Capital
United Kingdom
3i Group
United Kingdom
Aberdeen Asset Management
United Kingdom
Aboa Venture Management
Finland
Access Capital Partners
France
03 · Allocation

How Ilmarinen’s fund book is spread.

The 194 funds Ilmarinen backs, by where the manager is headquartered and how many funds that manager has raised.

Where those managers are based

By fund headquarters, across the 192 of 194 with a location on record.

  • Europe 11660%
  • North America 6433%
  • Rest of world 126%

United States 64 · United Kingdom 40 · Finland 39 · France 8

How established those managers are

Managers grouped by how many funds they have raised — across the 110 of 194 with a fund history on record.

Emerging funds · 41
Established funds · 69
15 1
10 2
16 3
9 4
19 5-6
13 7-9
9 10-14
19 15+
Funds raised by the manager
05 · Direct investments

The companies Ilmarinen backs directly.

Ilmarinen holds 15 companies directly, separate from the funds it commits to as a limited partner. Broken down by headquarters country, sector, entry stage and current growth stage. "Stage entered" is the first priced round the investor joined, derived from the investor’s transaction history.

By countryCount
  1. Finland14
  2. Netherlands1
  3. Sweden1
By sectorCount
  1. Health4
  2. Transportation3
  3. Semiconductors2
  4. Sports2
  5. Wellness Beauty2
  6. Energy1
  7. Enterprise Software1
  8. Gaming1
  9. Real Estate1
  10. Space1
By stage enteredCount
  1. Series A6
  2. Series B+5
  3. Seed1
By growth stageCount
  1. Breakout Stage6
  2. Early Growth6
  3. Late Growth3
  4. Mature1
06 · Portfolio market map

Inside Ilmarinen’s portfolio.

The 15 highest-funded portfolio companies, of 12 tracked.

ICEYE
Space · Decacorn
$11B
IQM
Semiconductors · Unicorn
$1.9B
Voi
Transportation
$375M
Haltian
Enterprise Software
$97M
Nanoform
Health
$78M
Visedo
Energy
$66M
Mendor
Health
$6.8M
HeiaHeia
Wellness Beauty
$30M
Hintsa Performance
Wellness Beauty
$37M
PlayRaven
Gaming
$18M
Betolar
Real Estate
$40M
Linkker
Transportation
$3.3M
Safeplus4
Health
$2.9M
Silmaasema
Health
$631M
Bravedo
Finland
07 · Portfolio founders

Where Ilmarinen’s portfolio founders come from.

26 founders across the 16 highest-funded portfolio companies — by current location, university attended, and the companies they worked at before founding. Sourced from the founder records the API links to each portfolio company.

LocationCount
  1. Finland20
  2. Sweden5
  3. United Kingdom1
UniversityCount
  1. Aalto University4
  2. University of Oulu3
  3. KTH Royal Institute of Technology2
  4. Teknikhögskolan2
  5. Chung Ling (National Type) High School 鍾靈(國民型)中學1
  6. INSEAD Business School1
  7. Lappeenranta University of Technology1
  8. Örebro University1
  9. Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University1
  10. St Edward's School1
Previous companyCount
  1. Aalto University4
  2. Nokia Corporation4
  3. Navi Wheel2
  4. SSE Business Lab2
  5. Swedish Armed Forces2
  6. Akkurate1
  7. Altor Equity Partners1
  8. Altorlocks1
  9. Arkwright Consulting1
  10. AVITO1