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Investor profile

Bpifrance

Sovereign Wealth Fund · Founded 2012 · Maisons-Alfort, France

French public investment bank, supporting business growth and innovation through financing, investment, and development services

1,363 portfolio companies Sovereign Wealth Fund · $28B invested · 1,927 investments · Investor rank #94 · Last investment 7/2026
Portfolio companies 1,363 ↑ 70% 5y
Decacorns 6 ↑ 200% 5y
Thoroughbreds 32 ↑ 37% 5y
01 · Fund commitments

The funds Bpifrance backs.

Bpifrance is a limited partner in 156 funds. 6 of them place in the Power Law Investor Ranking; those lead, best-ranked first.

Partech
France
#72 Power Law
Eurazeo
France
#90 Power Law
Speedinvest
Austria
#116 Power Law
Alven
France
#372 Power Law
Elaia
France
#453 Power Law
360 Capital
France
#490 Power Law
1Kubator
France
3T Capital
France
AdBio partners
France
Alacrité France
France
Alliance Entreprendre
France
Andera Partners
France
02 · Biggest holdings

Bpifrance’s biggest current holdings.

The most valuable companies Bpifrance still holds — unicorns and thoroughbreds it has backed, ordered by Dealroom’s latest valuation. Companies that have been acquired or gone public are in Exits instead. Where a cap table names Bpifrance directly, the stake and its estimated value are shown too.

#CompanyEst. stakeValuationEst. value
  1. 1 Mistral AIDecacorn · Enterprise Software · France 4.8% $13.8B $662M
  2. 2 ICEYEDecacorn · Space · Finland $11.0B
  3. 3 ContentSquareUnicorn · Marketing · France 4% $5.6B $224M
  4. 4 VerkorUnicorn · Energy · France $4.6B
  5. 5 DoctolibUnicorn · Health · France 10.5% $3.9B $410M
  6. 6 Poolside AIUnicorn · Enterprise Software · USA $3.0B
  7. 7 ManoManoUnicorn · Home Living · France $2.6B
  8. 8 PayFitUnicorn · Fintech · France $2.0B
  9. 9 ExotecUnicorn · Robotics · France $2.0B
  10. 10 MorphoUnicorn · Fintech · France $2.0B
  11. 11 Vestiaire CollectiveUnicorn · Fashion · France 10.5% $1.7B $178M
  12. 12 LedgerUnicorn · Security · France $1.4B

Estimated value = Bpifrance’s disclosed ownership % × Dealroom’s latest company valuation; direct named stakes only, exited positions excluded. Figures are indicative, not reported marks. Bpifrance also appears inside investor groups in ICEYE, where a standalone stake isn’t disclosed. See the underlying cap tables on Dealroom →

03 · Exits

Bpifrance’s biggest exits.

Portfolio companies that IPO’d or were acquired at $1B+, with the valuation recorded at exit and — for those still public — their value today. Exit events come from each company’s funding-round history; entry stage from Bpifrance’s transaction record.

$1.5B IPO · 2018
Entered Series B+Now $11BEnergy
ELIS
IPO · 2015
Now $11BFashion
Abivax
$226M IPO · 2015
Now $10BHealth
Gaztransport & Technigaz
$676M IPO · 2014
Now $7.7BEnergy
$2.0B IPO · 2021
Now $2.4BSecurity
$2.4B IPO · 2026
Now $2.4BEnergy
$760M IPO · 2016
Entered SeedNow $2.4BEnterprise Software
Technip Energies
IPO · 2021
Now $2.1BReal Estate
$65M IPO · 2012
Now $2.0BHealth
Pasqal
$2.0B IPO · 2026
Entered Series ANow $2.0BSemiconductors
Worldline
IPO · 2014
Now $1.8BFintech
$1.2B acquisition · 2019
Entered Series B+Fintech
04 · Portfolio analysis

Where Bpifrance’s portfolio is concentrated.

Distribution of portfolio companies by headquarters country, sector, entry stage and current growth stage. Across all 1,363 portfolio companies. "Stage entered" is the first priced round the investor joined, derived from the investor’s transaction history.

By countryCount
  1. France1,471
  2. USA37
  3. Switzerland8
  4. Germany5
  5. UK4
  6. Finland3
  7. Netherlands3
  8. Belgium2
  9. Canada2
  10. Côte d'Ivoire2
  11. Martinique2
  12. Réunion2
By sectorCount
  1. Health310
  2. Enterprise Software234
  3. Energy177
  4. Transportation143
  5. Fintech105
  6. Food104
  7. Marketing93
  8. Real Estate74
  9. Home Living59
  10. Media59
  11. Travel55
  12. Jobs Recruitment53
By stage enteredCount
  1. Seed560
  2. Series A509
  3. Series B+249
By growth stageCount
  1. Early Growth877
  2. Breakout Stage460
  3. Late Growth147
  4. Mature68
05 · Portfolio market map

Inside Bpifrance’s portfolio.

The 60 highest-funded portfolio companies, of 1,363 tracked.

Mistral AI
Enterprise Software · Decacorn
$14B
Verkor
Energy · Unicorn
$4.6B
ICEYE
Space · Decacorn
$11B
ContentSquare
Marketing · Unicorn
$5.6B
Newcleo
Energy · Unicorn
$2.4B
ManoMano
Home Living · Unicorn
$2.6B
Vestiaire Collective
Fashion · Unicorn
$1.7B
Poolside AI
Enterprise Software · Unicorn
$3.0B
Deezer
Music
$115M
Ledger
Security · Unicorn
$1.4B
Getaround
Transportation
$91M
InnovaFeed
Food
$224M
Pasqal
Semiconductors · Unicorn
$2.0B
Doctolib
Health · Unicorn
$3.9B
Electra
Energy · Unicorn
$1.3B
Symphony
Fintech · Unicorn
$1.4B
PayFit
Fintech · Unicorn
$2.0B
Exotec
Robotics · Unicorn
$2.0B
Ÿnsect
Food
Younited
Fintech
$684M
Owkin
Health · Unicorn
$1.0B
Alentis Therapeutics
Health
$900M
AURA AERO
Transportation
$294M
Loft Orbital
Space · Unicorn
$1.1B
DNA Script
Health
$825M
Swile
Fintech · Unicorn
$1.0B
ADCendo
Health
$712M
Shift Technology
Security · Unicorn
$1.0B
Aledia
Semiconductors
$650M
SIGFOX
Telecom
$25M
Amolyt Pharma
Health
$800M
Calicéo
Wellness Beauty
Devialet
Music
$275M
ChapsVision
Marketing
$495M
360Learning
Education
$800M
Tissium
Health
$275M
H Company
Enterprise Software
$370M
The Exploration Company
Space
$495M
ImCheck Therapeutics
Health
$385M
Alma
Fintech
$506M
Flying Whales
Transportation
$537M
Brevo
Marketing · Unicorn
$1.1B
DBV Technologies
Health
$644M
Deepki
Real Estate
$660M
Scality
Enterprise Software
$213M
Ornikar
Education
$750M
Quobly
Semiconductors
$506M
HOMA GAMES
Gaming
$400M
Eramet
Chemicals · Unicorn
$3.5B
Alice & Bob
Semiconductors
$440M
SiPearl
Hosting
$402M
UroMems
Health
$240M
Rive
Real Estate
$550M
InterCloud
Security
$440M
Diabeloop
Health
$400M
Kyriba
Fintech · Unicorn
$3.0B
OpenClassRooms
Education
$320M
Adcytherix
Health
$462M
SparingVision
Health
$330M
VectivBio
Health · Unicorn
$1.0B
06 · Portfolio founders

Where Bpifrance’s portfolio founders come from.

199 founders across the 100 highest-funded portfolio companies — by current location, university attended, and the companies they worked at before founding. Sourced from the founder records the API links to each portfolio company.

LocationCount
  1. France153
  2. United States12
  3. Germany7
  4. Spain6
  5. United Kingdom5
  6. Finland4
  7. Switzerland4
  8. Denmark3
  9. Italy2
  10. Chile1
UniversityCount
  1. École Polytechnique - IP Paris25
  2. CentraleSupélec - Paris-Saclay University11
  3. HEC Paris11
  4. ESCP Business School8
  5. ESSEC Business School8
  6. Stanford University8
  7. École normale supérieure – PSL University7
  8. INSEAD Business School7
  9. Paris-Saclay University6
  10. Paris Dauphine University - PSL University5
Previous companyCount
  1. Airbus6
  2. École normale supérieure – PSL University6
  3. McKinsey & Company6
  4. French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission - CEA5
  5. Airbus US Space & Defense4
  6. AXA Life Japan4
  7. Boston Consulting Group4
  8. HSBC4
  9. EDF3
  10. ENGIE Ineo3