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Plumbee

Consumer Services · London, United Kingdom · Founded 2011

Plumbee is a social casino games company providing a free-to-play and real-money digital casino entertainment platform. MoreLess

Plumbee was a London-based social casino gaming studio established in 2011 by a trio of former Electronic Arts (EA) Playfish executives: Raf Keustermans (CEO), Gerald Tan (COO), and Jodi Moran (CTO). The founders leveraged their collective experience in marketing, production, and technology from the social gaming giant to enter the rapidly growing social casino market. Keustermans had previously served as Global Marketing Director at Playfish and held marketing roles at Unibet, while Moran led technology teams at Playfish, Sulake, and Atari.

The company's business model centered on free-to-play games, generating revenue through in-app purchases where users could buy virtual credits to continue playing. Plumbee's flagship product was Mirrorball Slots, launched on Facebook in 2012. This game differentiated itself with high production values and engaging, story-led slot machine experiences often themed around fairy tales. The platform expanded to iOS and Android devices, achieving over 10 million downloads across all platforms.

Plumbee successfully secured $2.8 million in initial funding in March 2012 from Idinvest Partners. This was followed by a Series B round of $14 million in late 2013, led by Endemol, a strategic investor that provided both capital and entertainment industry expertise. The company grew to a team of over 40 employees. In February 2016, Plumbee was acquired by GSN Games, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation, for an undisclosed amount, marking a significant consolidation in the social casino sector. Following the acquisition, the Plumbee team became GSN's London studio, with CEO Raf Keustermans staying on as General Manager to continue leading the division. Keywords: Plumbee, social casino games, Mirrorball Slots, Raf Keustermans, Gerald Tan, Jodi Moran, GSN Games acquisition, free-to-play, in-app purchases, mobile gaming, Facebook games, social gaming startup, Playfish alumni, Idinvest Partners, Endemol, online slots, gaming studio, London startup, digital entertainment, social casino market, cross-platform games, venture capital.

Company overview

Plumbee company information

The essential company record, classifications and operating signals in one place.

Status
Acquired
Founded
2011
Headquarters
London, United Kingdom
Employees
9
Open positions
None listed
Dealroom signal
54.7
client focusb2csub industryBetting & GamblingindustryGamingsectorRisk ManagementsectorEntertainmentsectorCasinosectorGame DevelopmentsectorArts & CulturesectorBetting & GamblingsectorWoman Foundersectoruk is8 creative industries

Valuation & funding

Plumbee funding history

Company financing events and reported valuations.

Deal typeDateAmountValuationInvestorsSource
ACQUISITIONExit Feb 2016 $0 GSN
LATE VCEquity / VC Dec 2013 $13M $51M Undisclosed
EARLY VCEquity / VC Mar 2012 $2.8M $11M Eurazeo
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Financials

Revenue, earnings and profit over time

Reported history and available estimates. Estimated years are marked “E”; sparse fields are left blank rather than inferred.

YearRevenueGrowthEBITDAMarginProfitMarginR&D
2026 $4.6M 0% $730K 15.8% $603K 13% $7.7M
2025 $4.6M 0% $730K 15.8% $603K 13% $7.7M
2024 $4.6M 0% $730K 15.8% $603K 13% $7.7M
2023 $4.6M 0% $730K 15.8% $7.7M
2022 $4.6M 0% $730K 15.8%
2021 $4.6M -44.1% $730K 15.8%
2020 $8.3M $786K 9.5%
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Growth signals

Plumbee website traffic

Latest recorded traffic for Plumbee is 100 monthly website visits, down 9.1% over the last three months. Plumbee's team grew 0% over the past year.

Latest monthly visits100 3-month web change-9.1% 1-year team growth0%
Monthly website visits70 observations · Jun 2015–Jun 2024
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Comparisons

Plumbee compared with similar companies

Dealroom’s weighted taxonomy model identifies the closest operating peers. Company identity and context stay open; selected comparison metrics preview what is available in the platform.

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Talent graph

Plumbee's talent

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Team profiled 14 named & role-tagged
Founders Hidden — book a demo/100 quality score
Key operators Hidden — book a demo quality score
Potential founders Hidden — book a demo likely future founders
Startup mafia Hidden — book a demo alumni-founded startups
Talent movements Hidden — book a demo in · Hidden — book a demo out past 12 months

Source: Dealroom Talent Intelligence.

Investors

3 investors on Plumbee's cap table

Sourced from Dealroom's funding and investor records. Investor profile links are shown where available.

Series A 1 investor entered at this stage
Other known 2 additional known investors
GSN
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Global footprint

Where Plumbee has talent and traffic

Workforce by country
🇬🇧 United Kingdom · London HQ
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In the news

Latest news about Plumbee

Recent press, funding announcements, and product moves mentioning Plumbee — open to read from the original sources.

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Market sentiment

What the market is saying about Plumbee

An AI-synthesized read of the highest-engagement posts about Plumbee on X over the past 7 days. We rank by likes & retweets, ignore corporate channels, and surface the themes that broke out from real people.

Reading the room on X — pulling top posts and synthesizing themes…

Source: X recent search ranked by engagement (likes + retweets) · Synthesis by Claude · Cached for 1 hour

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