Neptune Mutual

About Neptune Mutual

Founded in 2021 by Binod Nirvan, Gillian Wu, and Edward Ryall, Neptune Mutual is a decentralized finance (DeFi) protocol specializing in parametric cover. The company was established to address the inherent risks of cyber threats in the digital asset space, such as smart contract vulnerabilities. CEO Binod Nirvan has a background in cybersecurity and blockchain, having previously served as CTO at tokenization platform InvestaX. Co-founder Gillian Wu has experience in asset management and compliance within the crypto industry.

Neptune Mutual operates as a marketplace for risk protection, connecting users seeking to hedge against potential losses with those willing to provide liquidity. The protocol functions across multiple blockchains, including Ethereum and its Layer-2 scaling solution, Arbitrum, to offer more affordable transaction fees. The business model is centered on offering cover pools for cryptocurrency exchanges, DeFi protocols, and metaverse projects. Revenue is generated from fees on the protection policies purchased through the platform. Clients can purchase cover policies to protect their digital assets, while liquidity providers can deposit funds into cover pools to earn rewards.

The core offering is a parametric cover protocol, which differs from traditional insurance models. Instead of a lengthy claims process requiring proof of individual loss, payouts are automatically triggered for all policyholders when a predefined event, such as a specific hack, is confirmed by the protocol's governance system. This system uses the native NPM token for incident reporting and resolution, ensuring that claim settlements are fast and impartial. Cover pools and policies are denominated in stablecoins like USDC to minimize volatility for both policyholders and liquidity providers. However, in June 2024, the company announced the closure of its cover marketplaces, with plans to return funds to liquidity providers and policyholders and to open-source its protocol for public use.